– SECURITY OPERATIONS
SOC Policy & Process Design
SOC Policy and Process Design for Consistent, Auditable, and High-Performing Security Operations.
Helping organizations build the governance, policies, and operational processes that underpin a world-class Security Operations Center. Eristotle partners with security leaders and SOC teams to translate business requirements, regulatory expectations, and operational reality into a tailored SOC design pack, turning ad-hoc practices into standardized, auditable, and repeatable ways of working that strengthen detection, response, and resilience.
Great Technology Is nOt Enough. Great SOCs Run on Great Processes.
Building or refining a world-class Security Operations Center (SOC) goes far beyond technology deployment. While platforms like SIEM, SOAR, EDR, and threat intelligence tools serve as the technical backbone, it is policies, processes, and governance that enable people and workflows to run consistently, efficiently, and in line with global standards.
Eristotle’s SOC Policy & Process Design service focuses on creating the robust governance documentation that underpins daily SOC operations. We partner with security leaders and operational teams to produce tailored policies, processes, and procedures aligned to recognized standards such as NIST, ISO 27001, MITRE ATT&CK, and IEC 62443, ensuring your SOC operates with discipline, consistency, and credibility.
Our consultants draw on decades of experience designing, managing, and optimizing SOCs for clients across regulated and non-regulated sectors, and use this expertise to help organizations establish operational maturity without burdening internal teams.
Aligned to ISOBOK™ – A Consensus Driven Standard
ISOBOK™ is developed through a rigorous consensus-driven standards development process and incorporates the collective wisdom and experience of experts in the field from around the world. It defines the skills and knowledge required by ISO professionals.
- Contains a description of generally accepted practices for the establishment of Information Security Offices.
- Community driven and consensus based, continuously updated through iterations.
- Techniques are transferable with option to modify concepts and best practices for wide range of organizational contexts.
- Includes the highly valued Reporting Framework.
1. Security Leadership
- Defines the ISO’s role, competencies, and mindset, including the different types of ISOs.
- Establishes the security organisation’s structure, charter, and board-level mandate.
- Aligns with industry standards and frameworks to develop a comprehensive security strategy.
- Covers setting up budgets, initiating security programs, and embedding the function into enterprise governance.
2. Security Culture
- Emphasizes that humans are the final line of defense and central to effective security.
- Promotes a human-centric approach through awareness, training, and behavior-shaping initiatives.
- Uses phishing simulations, access hygiene practices, and continuous reinforcement to improve behaviors.
- Encourages a feedback-driven culture of continuous improvement and user engagement.
3. Security Governance
- Establishes governance through policies, frameworks, ISMS, and the 3 Lines of Defense model.
- Defines risk management approaches, including qualitative/quantitative methods, tolerance, and appetite.
- Integrates compliance, audit, and control mechanisms to align security and business risk.
- Addresses fraud prevention, governance councils, and harmonization between compliance and security.
4. Security Advisory
- Advises on security trends, frameworks, and standards, supporting strategic and operational decisions.
- Applies a layered defense model and reviews risks across technology domains.
- Offers guidance on integrating emerging technologies and securing IT/OT environments.
5. Security Operations
- Aligns security operations with business goals through a service-based SOC model.
- Plans and executes incident and crisis management using structured detection and response frameworks.
- Defines SOC team roles and leverages platforms like SIEM, SOAR, and threat intelligence tools.
6. Security Reporting
- Delivers tiered reporting for operational, management, and board-level audiences.
- Ensures regulatory, legal, and external stakeholder reporting meets compliance obligations.
- Uses KPIs, KRIs, dashboards, and threat intelligence to communicate performance and risk posture.
- Follows best practices for effective, actionable, and transparent security reporting.
Additionally, this servcie draws on AIBOK, CWBOK, and Eristotle competency frameworks for breadth and depth to ensure consistency, credibility, and transferability across engagements.
Key Objectives
- Establish Standardized, Repeatable SOC Operations
- Codify how the SOC operates across shifts, teams, and geographies
- Remove ambiguity from critical activities such as triage, escalation, and handover
- Build an operational foundation that scales with growth and complexity
- Align Policies and Processes with Recognized Standards
- Ensure SOC documentation reflects NIST, ISO 27001, and other relevant frameworks
- Integrate sector-specific regulatory obligations into day-to-day operations
- Support certification, accreditation, and external assurance requirements
- Enable Faster, More Consistent Incident Response
- Define clear incident response workflows, checklists, and decision points
- Reduce variability in how incidents are handled across analysts and teams
- Shorten mean time to respond (MTTR) through structured, repeatable processes
- Support Staff Onboarding, Upskilling, and Retention
- Provide new joiners with clear, structured procedures to follow
- Enable senior team members to focus on complex investigations and coaching
- Retain institutional knowledge through formal, maintained documentation
- Build an Auditable, Governance-Ready SOC
- Ensure every critical SOC activity has documented policy, process, and evidence
- Support audit, regulatory, and customer assurance requests with confidence
- Demonstrate operational maturity to boards, regulators, and partners
Business Outcomes & Benefits
- Standardized SOC Processes
- Incidents managed faster and more consistently across the team
- Optimized staff efficiency during time-sensitive events
- Reduced reliance on tribal knowledge and individual discretion
- Staff Upskilling and Accelerated Learning
- Clear, structured procedures for junior analysts to follow
- Accelerated development through repeatable, well-documented steps
- Stronger mentoring environment with senior staff focused on high-value work
- Auditable and Accredited Service
- Comprehensive documentation aligned with accreditation and audit requirements
- Stronger readiness for ISO 27001, SOC 2, regulatory, and sector-specific audits
- Credible evidence base for regulators, insurers, and customers
- Knowledge Retention and Operational Continuity
- Institutional knowledge preserved despite staff turnover
- Reduced risk from departures, leave, and team changes
- Easier transitions between internal teams, managed services, or transformation initiatives
- Improved Detection and Response Performance
- Reduced MTTD and MTTR through structured triage and response
- Stronger alignment between policy, process, and technology platforms
- Improved quality of investigations and incident reporting
- Operational Resilience and Scalability
- SOC able to absorb growth, acquisitions, and new business lines
- Consistent operations across regions, shifts, and business units
- Stronger foundation for transformation, automation, and modernization
- Enhanced Governance and Stakeholder Confidence
- Clear ownership, accountability, and decision rights across the SOC
- Stronger board, executive, and regulator confidence in SOC operations
- Measurable link between SOC activity, business risk, and enterprise outcomes
Key Features
- Tailored Policy & Process Documentation
- Aligned to your industry context, regulatory footprint, and unique security needs
- Built on Eristotle’s extensive library of SOC best practice templates
- Flexible across scope, from targeted policy sets to full SOC design packs
- Reduced Overhead for Internal Teams
- Experienced consultants produce clear, actionable documentation with minimal disruption
- Workshop-driven approach respects the time of SOC leaders and analysts
- Reuse of Eristotle methodologies to avoid reinventing the wheel
- Comprehensive Coverage Across SOC Lifecycle
- Governance, incident response, threat intelligence, and threat hunting
- Forensics, malware analysis, escalation, and triage
- Shift management, handover, onboarding, and continual improvement
- Standards and Framework Alignment
- Aligned with NIST CSF, NIST SP 800-61, ISO 27001, MITRE ATT&CK, and IEC 62443
- Incorporation of sector-specific regulations and obligations
- Grounded in ISOBOK™ and Eristotle competency frameworks
- Workshop-Driven, Collaborative Approach
- Interviews and workshops with SOC leaders, analysts, and stakeholders
- Review of existing documentation, runbooks, and operational practices
- Iterative refinement to ensure documentation reflects how the SOC actually operates
- Integration with Technology Platforms and Teams
- Policies and processes designed to work alongside SIEM, SOAR, EDR, and related tooling
- Clear handoffs between SOC, incident response, IT, risk, legal, and business teams
- Compatibility with managed service providers and co-managed operating models
- Continual Improvement and Maintenance Ready
- Documentation designed for ongoing review, update, and versioning
- Alignment with SOC metrics, lessons learned, and maturity reviews
- Foundations for audit readiness, assurance, and certification programs
Deliverables
We align every deliverable with industry-leading frameworks and best practice, ensuring each policy or procedure fits seamlessly into your operational environment. Depending on scope, typical deliverables include:
- Executive & Summary Deliverables
- Presentation Summary (PowerPoint)
- Key findings, recommendations, and next steps
- Suitable for executive, committee, and board audiences
- SOC Design Pack
- Consolidated set of policies, processes, and procedures tailored to your SOC
- Presentation Summary (PowerPoint)
- Policy Documentation
- IT Incident Management Policy
- Change Management Policy
- Data Breach Policy
- Training and Competency Policy
- Security Policy
- Acceptable Use and Access Policy (where applicable)
- Third-Party and Managed Service Policy (where applicable)
- Process & Procedure Documentation
- Incident Response Plans and Workflows
- End-to-end incident management from detection to closure
- Alignment with NIST SP 800-61 and sector best practice
- Escalation and Triage Processes
- Severity classifications, decision trees, and escalation paths
- Checklists, Communications, and Crisis Management
- Structured response guides for major incidents and crises
- Forensics and Malware Analysis Frameworks
- Handling, evidence preservation, and analysis workflows
- Threat Hunting and Threat Intelligence Lifecycle
- Intelligence collection, analysis, dissemination, and action
- Hypothesis-driven threat hunting processes
- SOC Handover and Shift Management
- Structured handover documentation and shift protocols
- Subsidiary Onboarding and Data Handling
- SOC integration of new entities, subsidiaries, and business units
- Code of Conduct and Continual Improvement Processes
- Behavioral expectations and lessons-learned frameworks
- Playbooks and Runbooks(where applicable)
- Step-by-step operational guides for priority incident types
- Incident Response Plans and Workflows
- Supporting Deliverables
- Roles & Responsibilities Matrix (RACI)
- Clear ownership across SOC, IT, risk, legal, and business teams
- Governance & Oversight Framework
- SOC forums, reporting cadences, and escalation structures
- Metrics & KPI Framework
- Measures of SOC performance, effectiveness, and maturity
- Audit & Accreditation Readiness Pack
- Mapping of SOC documentation to ISO 27001, SOC 2, and regulatory requirements
- Roles & Responsibilities Matrix (RACI)
How We Deliver
Our approach is collaborative, workshop-driven, and tailored to your SOC’s operating model, maturity, and regulatory environment. We work alongside your SOC leadership, analysts, and wider stakeholders to ensure the final design pack reflects both best practice and the realities of how your SOC operates.
- Discovery & Scoping
- Engagement with SOC leadership and key stakeholders
- Confirmation of scope, objectives, frameworks, and success criteria
- Agreement on documents to be produced and priority policies or processes
- Documentation Review
- Analysis of existing SOC policies, processes, runbooks, and procedures
- Review of operating model, organizational structure, and governance
- Evaluation of prior assessments, audits, and maturity reviews
- Workshops & Interviews
- Sessions with SOC managers, analysts, IR specialists, and threat intelligence teams
- Walkthroughs of critical workflows including triage, escalation, and handover
- Engagement with IT, risk, legal, privacy, and business stakeholders as needed
- Analysis & Gap Assessment
- Mapping of current documentation against recognized frameworks and standards
- Identification of gaps, inconsistencies, and improvement opportunities
- Prioritization of documents based on risk, audit, and operational impact
- Design & Development
- Drafting of policies, processes, and procedures tailored to your environment
- Use of Eristotle’s best practice templates and SOC design patterns
- Alignment with recognized standards and Eristotle frameworks
- Validation & Iteration
- Review cycles with SOC leadership, analysts, and stakeholders
- Refinement to ensure documentation is clear, usable, and reflective of reality
- Final sign-off against agreed quality and scope criteria
- Handover & Enablement
- Transfer of final documentation in editable formats for ongoing maintenance
- Walkthroughs and knowledge transfer sessions for SOC teams
- Guidance on versioning, review cadence, and continual improvement
- Optional ongoing advisory through related Eristotle services
By partnering with Eristotle’s SOC Policy & Process Design consultancy, organizations can establish or refine a structured, standards-aligned SOC framework that mitigates risk, fosters continuous improvement, and sets the foundation for robust incident response capabilities that scale with the business.
Ready to Turn Your SOC Into a Structured, Auditable, and High-Performing Operation?
Partner with Eristotle to design the policies, processes, and governance documentation that underpin world-class security operations, tailored to your environment, aligned to recognized standards, and ready to withstand scrutiny from regulators, auditors, and boards. Book a free 30-minute discovery call with an Eristotle advisor. No commitment required.
